Лексика по теме «Город»

 

Русско-английский глоссарий по теме "Город"

Русское слово	English Word	Transcription
аптека	chemist's (shop)	[ ˈkemɪsts ] [ ʃɒp ]
арка	arch	[ ɑːtʃ ]
банк	bank	[ bæŋk ]
бар	bar	[ bɑː ]
бассейн	swimming pool / baths	[ ˈswɪmɪŋ puːl ] [ bɑːðz ]
библиотека	library	[ ˈlaɪbrəri ]
больница	hospital	[ ˈhɒspɪtl̩ ]
булочная	bakery, baker's (shop)	[ ˈbeɪkəri ] [ ˈbeɪkəz ʃɒp ]
бюро находок	lost property office	[ lɒst ˈprɒpəti ˈɒfɪs ]
витрина	(shop) window	[ ʃɒp ˈwɪndəʊ ]
ворота	gate(s)	[ ɡeɪt ˈes ]
впечатляющий	impressive	[ ɪmˈpresɪv ]
вход	entrance, way in	[ ɪnˈtrɑːns ] [ ˈweɪ ɪn ]
выбирать / выбрать	to choose, to select, to pick	[ tə tʃuːz ] [ tə sɪˈlekt ] [ tə pɪk ]
высококачественный	high-quality	[ haɪ ˈkwɒlɪti ]
выход	exit, way out	[ ˈeksɪt ] [ ˈweɪ aʊt ]
галерея	gallery	[ ˈɡæləri ]
гастроном	grocer's / grocery (shop)	[ ˈɡrosərz ] [ ˈɡrəʊsəri ʃɒp ]
гулять / погулять	to (go for a) walk / stroll	[ tə ɡəʊ fər ə wɔːk ] [ strəʊl ]
движение	traffic	[ ˈtræfɪk ]
делать / сделать покупки	to shop, to go shopping	[ tə ʃɒp ] [ tə ɡəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ ]
денежный автомат	cash machine / dispenser	[ kæʃ məˈʃiːn ] [ dɪˈspensə ]
деньги	money	[ ˈmʌni ]
дешёвый	cheap	[ tʃiːp ]
дорога	road	[ rəʊd ]
дорогой	dear (чувства), expensive (стоимость)	[ dɪə ] [ ɪkˈspensɪv ]
дорожный знак	road sign	[ rəʊd saɪn ]
заблудиться	to get lost, to lose one's way	[ tə ˈɡet lɒst ] [ tə luːz wʌnz ˈweɪ ]
затор	traffic jam, congestion	[ ˈtræfɪk dʒæm ] [ kənˈdʒestʃən ]
здание	building	[ ˈbɪldɪŋ ]
зоопарк	zoo	[ zuː ]
игрушечный магазин	toyshop	[ ˈtɔɪʃɒp ]
искать	to look for, search for, to seek	[ tə lʊk fɔː ] [ sɜːtʃ fɔː ] [ tə siːk ]
касса	checkout, cash-desk; till, cash register	[ ˈtʃekaʊt ] [ kæʃ desk ] [ tɪl ] [ kæʃ ˈredʒɪstə ]
кафе	cafe / cafe	[ ˈkæfeɪ ]
квитанция (чек)	receipt	[ rɪˈsiːt ]
кино	cinema	[ ˈsɪnəmə ]
киоск	stall	[ stɔːl ]
клумба	flower-bed	[ ˈflaʊəbed ]
книжный магазин	bookshop	[ ˈbʊkʃɒp ]
кредитная карточка	credit card	[ ˈkredɪt kɑːd ]
лифт	lift	[ lɪft ]
магазин	shop	[ ʃɒp ]
мелочь	(small) change	[ smɔːl tʃeɪndʒ ]
мечеть	mosque	[ mɒsk ]
монета	coin	[ kɔɪn ]
мост	bridge	[ brɪdʒ ]
музей	museum	[ mjuːˈzɪəm ]
мясной магазин	butcher's (shop)	[ ˈbʊtʃərz ʃɒp ]
на втором этаже	on the first floor (second storey)	[ ɒn ðə ˈfɜːst flɔː] [ˈsekənd ˈstɔːri ]
на первом этаже	on the ground floor (first storey)	[ ɒn ðə ɡraʊnd flɔː ] [ ˈfɜːst ˈstɔːri ]
налево	on / to the left	[ ɒn ] [ tə ðə left ]
направо	on / to the right	[ ɒn ] [ tə ðə raɪt ]
находить/найти	to find	[ tə faɪnd ]
новый	new	[ njuː ]
ночной клуб	nightclub	[ ˈnaɪtklʌb ]
обувной магазин	shoe shop	[ ʃuː ʃɒp ]
памятник	memorial, monument	[ mɪˈmɔːrɪəl ] [ ˈmɒnjʊmənt ]
парикмахерская	hairdresser's, hair salon	[ ˈheədresəɪz ] [ heə ˈsælɒn ]
парк	park	[ pɑːk ]
перекрёсток	crossroads, junction	[ ˈkrɒsrəʊdz ] [ ˈdʒʌŋkʃn̩ ]
переход (зебра)	(pedestrian) crossing (zebra crossing)	[ pɪˈdestrɪən ˈkrɒsɪŋ ] [ ˈzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ ]
перейти (через) улицу	to cross the street / road	[ tə krɒs ðə striːt ] [ rəʊd ]
пешеход	pedestrian	[ pɪˈdestrɪən ]
план города	town plan, street map	[ taʊn plæn ] [ striːt mæp ]
платить / заплатить (за что)	to pay (for)	[ tə peɪ fɔː ]
платить / заплатить наличными	to pay (in) cash	[ tə peɪ ɪn kæʃ ]
площадь	(town) square	[ taʊn skweə ]
подарок	present, gift	[ prɪˈzent ] [ ɡɪft ]
подержанный	second-hand	[ ˈsekənd hænd ]
подземный переход	underpass, subway	[ ˈʌndəpɑːs ] [ ˈsʌbweɪ ]
пожарное депо	fire station	[ ˈfaɪə ˈsteɪʃn̩ ]
покупатель	buyer, purchaser; customer	[ ˈbaɪə ] [ ˈpɜːtʃəsə ] [ ˈkʌstəmə ]
покупать / купить	to buy, to purchase	[ tə baɪ ] [ tə ˈpɜːtʃəs ]
получить	to receive	[ tə rɪˈsiːv ]
послать письмо	to send / post a letter	[ tə send ] ] pəʊst ə ˈletə ]
почта	post office	[ pəʊst ˈɒfɪs ]
почтовый ящик	postbox, pillar box	[ ˈpəʊstbɒks ] [ ˈpɪlə bɒks ]
прилавок	counter	[ ˈkaʊntə ]
примерочная	fitting / changing room	[ ˈfɪtɪŋ ] [ ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ ruːm ]
примерять	to try on	[ tə traɪ ɒn ]
продавать	to sell	[ tə sel ]
распродажа	(clearance) sale	[ ˈklɪərəns seɪl ]
ресторан	restaurant	[ ˈrestrɒnt ]
рыбный магазин	fish shop, fishmonger's (shop)	[ fɪʃ ʃɒp ] [ ˈfɪʃmʌŋɡəɪz ʃɒp ]
рынок	market	[ ˈmɑːkɪt ]
светофор	(set of) traffic lights	[ set əv ˈtræfɪk laɪts ]
синагога	synagogue	[ ˈsɪnəɡɒɡ ]
скамья	bench, seat	[ bentʃ ] [ siːt ]
скидка	discount, (price) reduction	[ ˈdɪskaʊnt ] [ praɪs rɪˈdʌkʃn̩ ]
собор	cathedral	[ kəˈθiːdrəl ]
стадион	stadium	[ ˈsteɪdɪəm ]
статуя	statue	[ ˈstætʃuː ]
стоить	to cost	[ tə kɒst ]
стоянка машин	car park	[ kɑː pɑːk ]
стоянка такси	taxi-rank	[ ˈtæksi ræŋk ]
стоять в очереди	to queue up (for)	[ tə kjuː ʌp fɔː ]
театр	theatre	[ ˈθɪətə ]
торговаться (с кем-л.)	to bargain / haggle (with)	[ tə ˈbɑːɡɪn ] [ ˈhæɡl̩ wɪð ]
торговый центр	shopping centre	[ ˈʃɒpɪŋ ˈsentə ]
тротуар (мостовая)	pavement	[ ˈpeɪvmənt ]
тупик	dead end, blind alley	[ ded end ] [ blaɪnd ˈæli ]
угол	corner	[ ˈkɔːnə ]
узкий	narrow	[ ˈnærəʊ ]
улица	street	[ striːt ]
универмаг	department store	[ dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː ]
универсам	supermarket	[ ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt ]
уставать	to get / grow tired	[ tə ˈɡet ] [ ɡrəʊ ˈtaɪəd ]
фонтан	fountain	[ ˈfaʊntɪn ]
цена	price, cost	[ praɪs ] [ kɒst ]
церковь	church	[ tʃɜːtʃ ]
цирк	circus	[ ˈsɜːkəs ]
чек (банковский)	cheque	[ tʃek ]
чековая книжка	chequebook	[ ˈtʃekbʊk ]
широкий	wide, broad	[ waɪd ] [ brɔːd ]
эскалатор	escalator	[ ˈeskəleɪtə ]
этаж	floor, storey	[ flɔː ] [ ˈstɔːri ]
ювелирный магазин	jeweller's (shop), jewellery shop	[ ˈdʒuːələɪz ʃɒp ] [ ˈdʒuːəlri ʃɒp ]

https://study-english.info/

La-la land

https://downloads.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/features/tews/170314_tews_la_la_land_download.mp3

Summary

La-la land is sometimes used as the informal name for Los Angeles but 'la-'la land' has another meaning which Rob explains in this programme and discovers that this is somewhere Feifei might be heading to!

Transcript 

Rob Hello, I'm Rob…

Feifei…and I'm Feifei and this is The English We Speak.

Rob Feifei, you've travelled all over the world but have you ever been to la-la land?

Feifei Ha – you mean Los Angeles – the city of angels. It's an amazing place, full of film stars!

Rob Sounds great and you're very clever – la-la land is the informal name for Los Angeles… but there is another la-la land.

Feifei And where is this other la-la land?

Rob It's usually in someone's head! Like our boss – he wants me to write all these scripts, edit them and make him a cup of tea – by the end of the day. He really is living in la-la land!

Feifei Our boss is living in la-la land – but the last time I checked he was living in London!

Rob Well Feifei, if someone is living in la-la land it can also mean they are in a fantasy world where they believe impossible things might happen – but they are being unreasonable and not being realistic.

Feifei Just like our boss.

Rob Someone in la-la land doesn't really understand how things really are – take a listen to these examples…

Examples She's clearly living in la-la land – how can we ever afford to buy a house with the little money we earn?

My boyfriend's living in la-la land if he thinks I'm going sailing with him – I get seasick!

Feifei That's la-la land – a phrase to describe someone who is unreasonable or out of touch with reality. I know the feeling – I've got lots of work to do too and I'm going on holiday tomorrow… I don't suppose you could help me?

Rob Feifei you really are living in la-la land – I've told you I haven't got any time.

Feifei Ah well, I just thought I'd ask.

Rob Anyway, where are you off on holiday to this time?

Feifei Can't you guess?

Rob
La-la land?

Both
Bye!

Asking the way

town - город (небольшой)
city - город (большой)
avenue - авеню, проспект
lane [lein] - переулок
block - квартал
couple of blocks = two blocks - два (пара) кварталов
tram - трамвай
train - поезд
underground - метро
metro I'metrou] - метро
subway - метро (ам.)
underground station - станция метро
bus stop - остановка автобуса
fare - плата за проезд, стоимость проезда (билета)
What's the fare ? - Сколько стоит билет (проезд)?
How much is the fare? - Сколько стоит билет (проезд)?
cinema - кинотеатр
theatre - театр
museum - музей
post-office - почта
to take a bus - сесть в автобус
to change a bus for the underground - пересесть с автобуса па метро
Where am I change? - Где мне пересесть?
Go as far as ... - Езжайте (идите) до ...
Take a number 5 bus.- Сдадитесь на автобус N 5.
to get on - входить (о транспорте)
to get off - выходить (о транспорте)
Cross the street. - Перейдите улицу.
Go across the street - Перейдите улицу.
Take the street to the right (to the left). - Сверните на yлицу направо (налево).
Turn the street to the right (to the left). - Сверните на улицу направо (налево).
to turn - поворачивать, сворачивать, разворачиваться
Turn the street round the corner.
Take the first turn to the right (to the left). - Первый поворот направо (налево).
Turn right (left) at... - Сверните направо у ...
Turn off at Regent Street. - Поверните (Сверните, т.е. съезжайте с той дороги) у Риджент Стрит.
Go straight ahead. - Иди прямо (вперед).
Follow me, please. - Идите за мной.
(Come) this way, please. - Сюда.
(Come) that way. - Туда
It's straight ahead. - Прямо.
It's over there. - Это вон там.
It's this way. - Сюда.
It's that way. - Туда.
It's near hear. - Это недалеко.
It's opposite the bank. - Это напротив банка.
It's next to the bank. - Это рядом с банком.
It's on the left. - Это налево.
It's on the right. - Это направо.
It's very far from here. - Это очень далеко отсюда.
It's at the second corner. - Это на втором yглу.
It's at the next corner. - Это на следующем углу.
It's right down the street. - Это в конце улицы.
It's just across the street. - Это как раз через дорогу.
It's 5 minutes walk from here. - Это в 5 минутах ходьбы от нас.
It's too far to walk. - Идти слишком далеко.
It's quite a way from here. - Это довольно далеко отсюда.
It's quite near. - Это довольно близко.
It's not far from here. - Это недалеко отсюда.
It's no distance at all. - Это совсем рядом.
Distance - расстояние

CITY Vocabulary