Phrasal verbs - 27

 

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BBC - Face up to Phrasals - Series 4 - Mark's Email Mistake

 

Mark's Email Mistake: 1: Email fun?

Hey Ali, did you check out that email I sent you – the one about stupid Peter, saying how stupid he is?"

Mark

Check out - checked out - checked out

Check out

Meaning: If you check something out, you look at it or examine it to find out more about it.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

We're going to check out the new club
We're going to check the new club out
We're going to check it out

We're going to check out it - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: There's a great movie on TV tonight – you must check it out!

Synonyms: inspect, investigate, explore, examine, look into

 

Mark's Email Mistake: 2: What Email?

"What email? I logged on ages ago but I didn't get an email about stupid Peter ..."

Ali

Log on

Log on – logged on – logged on

Meaning: If you log on, you connect your computer to a system or network, usually by typing a username and password.

Grammar: This phrasal verb doesn't need an object. If you want to use an object, you need to use the preposition 'to'. The object must go after the preposition.

He logged on
He logged on to the network

He logged to the network on - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: I haven't finished my work because there was a fault in the network and I couldn't log on until 4 o'clock.

Synonyms: log in, get in, get into, connect, access

Mark's Email Mistake: 3: That's Weird!

Hang on

Hang on – hung on – hung on

Meaning: If you hang on, you wait for a short time.

Grammar: This phrasal verb doesn't usually take an object. If you want to say how long someone waited, or what they were waiting for, you can use the preposition 'for'.

I'm hanging on
We hung on for 20 minutes but the bus didn't come
We can't leave yet – we have to hang on for Peter

Example sentence: Mohammed can't talk right now – he's on the other phone. Would you like to hang on?

Synonyms: wait, stick around

Mark's Email Mistake: 4: Oops!

Oh no...I've really messed up... I sent the email about stupid Peter... to stupid Peter!!!"

Mark

Mess up

Mess up – messed up – messed up

Meaning: If you mess up, you do something wrongly or badly, or you damage or spoil something.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. If there is an object, it can go after the particle or between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

She messed up
She messed up the plans
She messed them up

She messed up them - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: Sarah messed up and took the wrong documents to the presentation.

Synonyms: make a mistake, screw up, get (something) wrong

Mark's Email Mistake: 5: Don't Panic!

"Don't panic. Maybe he hasn't picked it up yet. You could try to delete it before he sees it..."

Ali

Pick up

Pick up – picked up – picked up

Meaning: If you pick something up, you collect it.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

Joe picked up the message
Joe picked the message up
Joe picked it up

He picked up - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: Don't forget to pick those letters up before you leave the house.

Synonyms: collect, get

Mark's Email Mistake: 6: Escape Plan

Right. If you keep him talking, I'll go on his computer and get rid of it."

Mark

Get rid of

Get rid of – got rid of – got rid of

Meaning: If you get rid of something, you dispose of or destroy something that you do not want, often because it is causing problems for you.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is not possible to put the object between the verb and particles: the object must go after the verb and particles.

She got rid of the insects
She got rid of them

She got the insects rid of - NOT CORRECT
She got rid the insects of - NOT CORRECT
She got them rid of - NOT CORRECT
She got rid them of - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: I took antibiotics to get rid of my infection.

Synonyms: get shot of, dispose of, chuck out, throw out, dump

Mark's Email Mistake: 7: Plan into Action

"Morning stu… Peter! Err… could you just go over these figures with me?"

Ali

Go over

Go over – went over – gone/been over

Meaning: If you go over something, you examine or check it very
carefully, often to make sure it does not have any faults or mistakes.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is not possible to put the object between the verb and particles: the object must go after the verb and particles.

He went over the arrangements
He went over them

He went the arrangements over - NOT CORRECT
He went them over - NOT CORRECT
He went over - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: The writers went over the script several times before they gave it to the publishers.

Synonyms: check, discuss, go into, examine, look over, study, review, read, peruse

Mark's Email Mistake: 8: Phew!

Phew… I deleted the email….I think I got away with it!"

Mark

Get away with

Get away with – got away with – got away with

Meaning: If you get away with something, you do something wrong or bad without being discovered or punished.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is not possible to put the object between the verb and particles: the object must go after the verb and particles. The object is often 'it' or a verb-ing.

He got away with stealing the cakes
He got away with it

He got away stealing the cakes with - NOT CORRECT
He got stealing the cakes away with - NOT CORRECT
He got it away with - NOT CORRECT
He got away it with - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: The police believe Jimmy killed his wife. But if
they can't find any evidence, such as a murder weapon, he may get away with it.

Synonyms: escape punishment for, get off, get off scot-free

Mark's Email Mistake: 9: Another Email?

Err...Mark...The email you sent about stupid Peter...it's just popped up in my inbox!!!"

Ali

Pop up

Pop up – popped up – popped up

Meaning: If something pops up, it appears suddenly or unexpectedly.

Grammar: This phrasal verb doesn't usually take an object.

A few problems have popped up

He popped up a birthday cake - NOT CORRECT
He popped up it - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: She's really famous now – her photograph pops up everywhere – on TV,magazines and the internet too.

Synonyms: appear, arise, happen, occur, crop up, turn up, come up

Mark's Email Mistake: 10: That's Impossible!

"That's impossible...I just deleted it! How can it turn up in your email?"

Mark

Turn up

Turn up – turned up – turned up

Meaning: If something turns up, it arrives, happens or occurs.

Grammar: This phrasal verb doesn't usually take an object.

He turned up at 6 o'clock

He turned up it - NOT CORRECT
He turned it up - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: I looked all over the house for my keys: they finally turned up in my office!

Synonyms: appear, arise, happen, occur, crop up, pop up, come up

Mark's Email Mistake: 11: Big Mistake?

"Mark...you didn't delete that email...you sent it on to the whole department!"

Ali

Send on

Send on – sent on – sent on

Meaning: If you send something on, you forward a message, object, or piece of information etc., that has been given to you, to another person.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

I sent on the parcel
I sent the parcel on
I sent it on

I sent on it - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: My mum gave me a t-shirt, but it was too big for me, so I sent it on to my brother.

Synonyms: forward, redirect, readdress, pass on, transfer

Mark's Email Mistake: 12: Mark's in Trouble

"Mark, would you step into my office please? There's something we need to sort out."

Peter

Sort out

Sort out – sorted out – sorted out

Meaning: If you sort something out, you deal successfully with a problem or difficult situation.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

We sorted out the problem
We sorted the problem out
We sorted it out

We sorted out it - NOT CORRECT

Example sentence: The filing system was so disorganised that it took two days to sort it out.

Synonyms: solve, resolve, reconcile, reorganise, tidy up, put in order, deal with

Mark's Email Mistake: Episodes 1 - 12: Complete series

Episodes 1 - 12

Episode 1: Email fun?

Mark: Hey Ali, did you check out that email I sent you – the one about stupid Peter, saying how stupid he is?

Oh dear. It's not a good idea to use work email to say bad things about your colleagues, Mark. Has Ali read the email yet? Find out in episode 2 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 2: What Email?

Mark wrote an email saying some bad things about his colleague, Peter. He sent the email to his workmate, Ali. Has Ali seen the email yet?

Ali: What email? I logged on ages ago but I didn't get an email about stupid Peter…

Oh dear. What's happened to the email? Don't miss episode 3 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 3: That's Weird!

Mark wrote a bad email about his colleague Peter and sent it to his other colleague, Ali. But Ali says he hasn't received the email…

Mark: That's weird…I'm sure I sent it to you… hang on a minute while I check…

That is weird. What on earth has happened to the email? Find out in episode 4 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 4: Oops!

Mark wrote a bad email about his colleague Peter and sent it to his other colleague, Ali. But Ali says he hasn't received the email, so Mark's trying to find out what happened to it…

Mark: Oh no… I've really messed up… I sent the email about stupid Peter… to stupid Peter!!!

Oh no!!! You sent Peter the email! He's not going to like that very much! Find out what happens next in episode 5 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 5: Don't Panic!

Mark wrote a bad email about his colleague Peter. He meant to send it to his other colleague, Ali, but he sent it to Peter instead. Can Ali help to save the situation?

Ali: Don't panic. Maybe he hasn't picked it up yet. You could try to delete it before he sees it…

Delete the email from Peter's computer? How's he going to do that? Don't miss episode 6 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 6: Escape Plan

Mark wrote a bad email about his colleague Peter. He meant to send it to his other colleague, Ali, but he sent it to Peter instead. Ali said that Mark should try to delete the email from Peter's computer... But how?

Mark: Right. If you keep him talking, I'll go on his computer and get rid of it.

Hmm… well I suppose it's worth a try… but will it work? Don’t miss episode 7 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 7: Plan Into Action

Mark wrote a bad email about his colleague Peter. He meant to send it to his other colleague, Ali, but he sent it to Peter instead. Ali's going to help Mark to delete the email from Peter's computer… seems a bit risky to me…

Ali: Morning stu… Peter! Err… could you just go over these figures with me?

So, Peter's out of the way for a bit… but will Mark be able to delete the email? Come back for episode 8 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 8: Phew!

Mark wrote bad things about Peter in an email, but he accidentally sent it to Peter instead of Ali!!! Ali's keeping Peter out of the way so that Mark can try to delete the email from Peter's computer. But did their plan work?

Mark: Phew… I deleted the email….I think I got away with it!

Phew! That was lucky! But is that the end of the story? Come back to see what happens next in episode 9 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 9: Another Email?

Mark wrote bad things about Peter in an email, but he accidentally sent it to Peter instead of Ali!!! Luckily he was able to delete the email from Peter's computer. Or was he…?

Ali: Err… Mark… The email you sent about stupid Peter… it's just popped up in my inbox!!!

What?! But didn't Mark just delete it? Come back for episode 10 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 10: That's Impossible!

Mark wrote bad things about Peter in an email, but he accidentally sent it to Peter instead of Ali!!! Mark deleted the email from Peter's computer, but now the email's appeared on Ali's computer!

Mark: That's impossible… I just deleted it! How can it turn up in your email?

Ooh dear Mark, this isn't looking good… What's going to happen next? Make sure you catch episode 11 of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 11: Big Mistake?

Mark wrote bad things about Peter in an email, but he accidentally sent it to Peter instead of Ali!!! Mark deleted the email from Peter's computer, but then the email appeared on Ali's computer!

Ali: Mark… you didn't delete that email… you sent it on to the whole department!

Oh my goodness! Mark, the whole department knows what you said about stupid Peter! What on earth is going to happen now? Find out in the final episode of Mark's Email Mistake.

Episode 12: Mark's In Trouble

Mark wrote bad things about stupid Peter in an email, and he sent the email to the whole department by mistake. What's going to happen now?

Peter: Mark, would you step into my office please? There's something we need to sort out.

Mark, I hope you've learnt a lesson from this. I don't think you'll be writing bad things about Peter in your future emails!!!

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BBC - Face up to Phrasals - Series 3 - Bob and Jackie's chemistry project

 

Bob and Jackie are classmates. They are working on a very important chemistry project, and they need to work as a team if they want to do well.

Jackie's a very hard-working student, and she's very keen to make a success of the project. As for Bob... well, let's just say he isn't quite as organised as Jackie!

Listen to Bob and Jackie's conversation AND learn lots of new phrasal verbs with the third series of Face up to Phrasals.

Episode 1: Let's Get Started - SET UP

Jackie: Ok, chemistry project. Let's get this experiment set up. Are you ok, Bob?

Set up

SET UP

Meaning: If you set something up, you make it ready for use, often by putting different parts of it together.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

They set up the equipment
They set the equipment up
They set it up

They set up it

Example sentence: We took so much equipment to the exhibition that it took almost a full morning to set it all up.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: assemble, put up, build

Episode 2: Bob's Tired - NODDED OFF

Bob: Ooh, sorry Jackie, I must have nodded off for a few minutes. Are we ready to start?

Nodded off

NODDED OFF

Meaning: If you nod off, you fall asleep, often during the day or when you are not supposed to be sleeping.

Grammar: This phrasal verb does not have an object. The verb and particle are not usually separated.

She nodded off

She nodded it off
She nodded off it

Example sentence: The lesson was boring and the room was so hot that I couldn't stop myself from nodding off.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: drop off, doze off, drift off, doze, snooze, fall asleep, have a catnap

Episode 3: Come On, Bob! - FALL BEHIND

Jackie: Bob, wake up and help me! We have to finish this project today if we don't want to fall behind.

Fall behind

FALL BEHIND

Meaning: If you fall behind, you fail to do something on time or as fast as necessary.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. The verb and particle are not usually separated. If an object is used, it takes the preposition with.

She fell behind
She fell behind with her car payments
She fell behind with them

She fell with her car payments behind
She fell with them behind

Example sentence: She had to work in her family's restaurant most evenings, and even though she tried to work on her studies at night, she often fell behind.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: fall back, drop behind, fail to keep up

Episode 4: Helpful Bob? - CHOP UP

Bob: Ok, sorry... would you like me to chop this glove up?

Chop up

CHOP UP

Meaning: If you chop something up, you cut it into pieces (often of the same size) using a knife or other sharp tool.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

Susan chopped up the carrots
Susan chopped the carrots up
Susan chopped them up

She chopped up
She chopped up them

Example sentence: In her job as a kitchen assistant, Paula spent most of her time chopping up vegetables.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: cut up, dice, cube, cut into pieces

Episode 5: Jackie's not impressed - MESS ABOUT

Jackie: Bob! Stop messing about and come over here!!!

Mess about

MESS ABOUT

Meaning: If you mess about, you behave in a silly way, often when you should be doing something serious or important.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. The verb and particle are not usually separated. If an object is used, it often takes the preposition with.

The children were messing about
The children were messing about with the computer

They messed with the computer about

Example sentence: The teacher got really angry with the children. She kept asking them to do their work quietly, but they wouldn't stop messing about.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: goof around, goof off, kid around, fool about, carry on, clown around, lark around, play the fool, be silly

Episode 6: Essential equipment? - PLUG IN

Bob: Jackie, do we need one of these food mixers? Shall I plug it in?

Plug in

PLUG IN

Meaning: If you plug something in, you connect a piece of electrical equipment to the electricity supply.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. It is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

Max plugged in his computer
Max plugged his computer in
Max plugged it in

He plugged in
He plugged in it

Example sentence: Max spent ages trying to figure out why the TV wasn't working, when he suddenly realised that he had forgotten to plug it in!
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: connect, hook up

Episode 7: Losing Patience - PUT UP WITH

Jackie: Bob, I'm not going to put up with your behaviour any more. Stop being stupid and start helping me!!!

Put up with

PUT UP WITH

Meaning: If you put up with something, you patiently accept or tolerate something unpleasant.

Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. The verb and particles are not usually separated.

Janie put up with the terrible weather
Janie put up with it

Janie put up the terrible weather with
Janie put the terrible weather up with
Janie put it up with
Janie put up it with

Example sentence: Holly put up with her colleague's rude comments for months before she finally complained to the boss about him.
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Synonyms: tolerate, bear, endure, stand, suffer, swallow, submit to

Episode 8: Instructions - SETTLE DOWN

Jackie: Right Bob, settle down and listen to me. You need to boil this mixture for exactly 2 minutes.

Settle down

SETTLE DOWN

Meaning: If you settle down, you stop being active or excited and start to behave calmly and quietly.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. If there is an object, it usually goes between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

The baby settled down
Jack settled the baby down
Jack settled her down

Jack settled down the baby
Jack settled down her

Example sentence: The children were very excited after their game, but they soon settled down when I told them a story.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: calm down, quieten down, relax, take it easy

Episode 9: What did she say? - TURN OUT

Bob: What did she say? Heat for 10 minutes... seems like a long time to me... I hope it turns out alright.

Turn out

TURN OUT

Meaning: We use turn out to talk about how a situation develops or ends.

Grammar: This phrasal verb does not usually have an object. It is often followed by an adverb or adjective.

The weather turned out fine
The performance didn't turn out very well

Example sentence: She followed the recipe very carefully, but the cake still turned out really badly.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: result, end up, finish up

Episode 10: Bob's Worried - BLOW UP

Bob: It's starting to smell a bit funny... I hope it doesn't blow up or anything!

Blow up

BLOW UP

Meaning: If something blows up, it explodes violently into lots of small pieces.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. If there is an object, it is possible to put the object between the verb and particle. If the object is a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.

The terrorists blew up the police station
The terrorists blew the police station up
The terrorists blew it up
The gas canister blew up

The terrorists blew up it

Example sentence: Several people were injured when the building blew up.
________________________________________________________________

Synonyms: explode

Episode 11: What Happened? - SIT UP

Jackie: Bob! Are you alright? Bob! Come on Bob, sit up! What happened?

Sit up

SIT UP

Meaning: If you sit up, you move from a lying or other position into a sitting position.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. If there is an object, it must go between the verb and particle.

Jane sat up
Jane sat the baby up
Jane sat him up

Jane sat up the baby
Jane sat up him

Example sentence: Yuki was lying on the sofa watching TV. She sat up suddenly when she heard a loud knock at the door.

Episode 12: You should have listened, Bob! - THROW UP

Bob: Ooh Jackie. I feel terrible. I can't see properly and I think ... I'm going to ... throw up ... eeuurrgghhh!!!

Throw up

THROW UP

Meaning: If you throw up, the food and drink in your stomach comes up and out of your mouth.

Grammar: This phrasal verb may or may not have an object. If there is an object, it usually goes between the verb and particle.

Jack threw up
Jack threw his dinner up
Jack threw it up

Jack threw up it

Example sentence:I feel terrible. I have a really bad headache and I've thrown up 3 times today.

Synonyms: heave, gag, vomit, barf, be sick

This is the complete script for Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project.

Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project

Episode 1: Let's Get Started

Jackie: Ok, chemistry project. Let's get this experiment set up. Are you ok, Bob?

What's all this about a chemistry project? And what's the matter with Bob? Find out in episode 2 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project.

---

Episode 2: Bob's Tired.

Bob: Ooh, sorry Jackie, I must have nodded off for a few minutes. Are we ready to start?

Will they be able to start the experiment? Don't miss episode 3 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 3: Come On, Bob!

Jackie: Bob, wake up and help me! We have to finish this project today if we don't want to fall behind.

Will Bob wake up and help her? Is he interested in the chemistry project? Find out in episode 4 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project.

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Episode 4: Helpful Bob?

Bob: Ok, sorry... would you like me to chop this glove up?

How will Jackie answer Bob's question? Don't miss episode 5 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 5: Jackie's Not Impressed

Jackie: Bob! Stop messing about and come over here!!!

Will Bob start behaving himself now? Don't miss episode 6 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 6: Essential equipment?

Bob: Jackie, do we need one of these food mixers? Shall I plug it in?

Bob's not being very helpful. What will Jackie say next? Find out in episode 7 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 7: Losing Patience

Jackie: Bob, I'm not going to put up with your behaviour any more. Stop being stupid and start helping me!!!

Will the experiment ever get started? Come back for episode 8 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 8: Instructions

Jackie: Right Bob, settle down and listen to me. You need to boil this mixture for exactly 2 minutes.

Was Bob listening carefully? Come back for episode 9 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 9: What Did She Say?

Bob: What did she say? Heat for 10 minutes... seems like a long time to me... I hope it turns out alright.

Oh no! She said 2 minutes, not 10! What's going to happen?! Come back for episode 10 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 10: Bob's Worried

Bob: It's starting to smell a bit funny... I hope it doesn't blow up or anything!

Ooh Bob, it isn't supposed to smell like that! What's going to happen next? Don't miss episode 11 of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project.

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Episode 11: What Happened?

Jackie: Bob! Are you alright? Bob! Come on Bob, sit up! What happened?

Is Bob going to be alright? Find out in the final Episode of Bob and Jackie's Chemistry Project!

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Episode 12: You should have listened, Bob!

Bob: Ooh Jackie. I feel terrible. I can't see properly and I think... I'm going to... throw up... eeuurrgghhh!!!

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