Episode 1: Betty's angry - Find out about
Betty: Fred, I found out about you and that other girl. How could you do this to me?! Has Fred really got another lady? Surely not!!! Go to episode 2 to find out!
FIND OUT ABOUT
Meaning: if you find out about something, you discover a fact or information that you did not know before, often because someone was keeping it secret.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
He found out about the theft - RIGHT
He found out about it - RIGHT
He found the theft out about - WRONG
He found it out about - WRONG
He found out the theft about - WRONG
He found out it about - WRONG
Example sentence: Jonathan didn't find out about the missing money until the police wrote to him.
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Synonyms: discover, catch on to, detect, unearth
Episode 2: Not Guilty! - Cheat on
Fred: Betty, you've got to believe me! I would never cheat on you Betty!
CHEAT ON
Meaning: if you cheat on somebody, (your husband, wife, boyfriend or girlfriend) you secretly have a sexual or romantic relationship with someone else.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
He cheated on his wife - RIGHT
He cheated on her - RIGHT
He cheated her on - WRONG
He cheated his wife on - WRONG
Example sentence: Juliet finally decided to divorce her husband when she caught him cheating on her with their next-door neighbour.
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Synonyms: betray, be unfaithful to, do the dirty on, mess around, two-time
Meaning: if you cheat on somebody, (your husband, wife, boyfriend or girlfriend) you secretly have a sexual or romantic relationship with someone else.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
He cheated on his wife - RIGHT
He cheated on her - RIGHT
He cheated her on - WRONG
He cheated his wife on - WRONG
Example sentence: Juliet finally decided to divorce her husband when she caught him cheating on her with their next-door neighbour.
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Synonyms: betray, be unfaithful to, do the dirty on, mess around, two-time
Betty: I know all about your other lady Fred! Your friend Martin told on you!
TELL ON
Meaning: if you tell on somebody, you give information about someone, usually about something bad that they have said or done, to a person in authority (like a teacher, boss or parent), knowing that this will probably result in punishment.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
He told on his sister - RIGHT
He told on her - RIGHT
He told her on - WRONG
He told his sister on - WRONG
Example sentence: When I was a child I used to steal apples from the tree in the neighbour's garden but my brother told on me and my father grounded me for a month.
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Synonyms: inform (on), grass (on), sneak (on)
Meaning: if you tell on somebody, you give information about someone, usually about something bad that they have said or done, to a person in authority (like a teacher, boss or parent), knowing that this will probably result in punishment.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
He told on his sister - RIGHT
He told on her - RIGHT
He told her on - WRONG
He told his sister on - WRONG
Example sentence: When I was a child I used to steal apples from the tree in the neighbour's garden but my brother told on me and my father grounded me for a month.
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Synonyms: inform (on), grass (on), sneak (on)
Episode 4: Who's the Liar? - Make up
Fred: Don't listen to Martin, Betty! It's not true! He's making it up!
Fred: Don't listen to Martin, Betty! It's not true! He's making it up!
MAKE UP
Meaning: if you make something up, you invent an untrue story or explanation, often in order to hide the truth.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. The object can go between the verb and particle, or after the particle. If you want to use a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.
She made up an excuse - RIGHT
She made an excuse up - RIGHT
She made it up - RIGHT
She made up it - WRONG
Example sentence: Charlie didn't want to admit that he hadn't done his homework, so he made up a story about leaving it on the bus.
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Synonyms: invent, devise, concoct, fabricate, cook up, manufacture, come up with
Meaning: if you make something up, you invent an untrue story or explanation, often in order to hide the truth.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. The object can go between the verb and particle, or after the particle. If you want to use a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.
She made up an excuse - RIGHT
She made an excuse up - RIGHT
She made it up - RIGHT
She made up it - WRONG
Example sentence: Charlie didn't want to admit that he hadn't done his homework, so he made up a story about leaving it on the bus.
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Synonyms: invent, devise, concoct, fabricate, cook up, manufacture, come up with
Betty: I caught you out myself Fred! I saw you with that other girl!
CATCH OUT
Meaning: if you catch somebody out, you find evidence to show that they have secretly been doing something wrong or bad.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. The object can go between the verb and particle, or after the particle. If you want to use a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.
I caught my son out - RIGHT
I caught him out - RIGHT
I caught out my son - RIGHT
I caught out him - WRONG
Example sentence: George had successfully cheated in quite a few exams, but the examiner finally caught him out when some notes fell out of his sleeve and onto the floor.
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Synonyms: discover, expose, reveal, uncover, find out, bust
Meaning: if you catch somebody out, you find evidence to show that they have secretly been doing something wrong or bad.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. The object can go between the verb and particle, or after the particle. If you want to use a pronoun, it must go between the verb and particle.
I caught my son out - RIGHT
I caught him out - RIGHT
I caught out my son - RIGHT
I caught out him - WRONG
Example sentence: George had successfully cheated in quite a few exams, but the examiner finally caught him out when some notes fell out of his sleeve and onto the floor.
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Synonyms: discover, expose, reveal, uncover, find out, bust
Fred: I was just looking after her, Betty. I gave her a hug because she was upset, that's all!
LOOK AFTER
Meaning: if you look after something or someone, you take care of them and make sure they have what they need.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
She looked after the baby - RIGHT
She looked after it - RIGHT
She looked the baby after - WRONG
She looked it after - WRONG
Example sentence: I can't come to the cinema tonight - my sister's ill, so I'm going to stay at home and look after her.
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Synonyms: take care of, tend (to)
Meaning: if you look after something or someone, you take care of them and make sure they have what they need.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle.
She looked after the baby - RIGHT
She looked after it - RIGHT
She looked the baby after - WRONG
She looked it after - WRONG
Example sentence: I can't come to the cinema tonight - my sister's ill, so I'm going to stay at home and look after her.
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Synonyms: take care of, tend (to)
Betty: It was a hug which turned into a kiss Fred! I SAW YOU!!!
TURN INTO
Meaning: If something turns into something, it becomes something different.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle. The object is not usually a pronoun.
The water turned into ice - RIGHT
The water turned into it - RIGHT (this is rare)
The water turned ice into - WRONG
The water turned it into - WRONG
Example sentence: I'm scared of him. When he drinks too much beer he turns into a crazy madman.
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Synonyms: become, change (into) transform (into), evolve (into), develop (into), metamorphosise (into)
Meaning: If something turns into something, it becomes something different.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particle. The object is not usually a pronoun.
The water turned into ice - RIGHT
The water turned into it - RIGHT (this is rare)
The water turned ice into - WRONG
The water turned it into - WRONG
Example sentence: I'm scared of him. When he drinks too much beer he turns into a crazy madman.
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Synonyms: become, change (into) transform (into), evolve (into), develop (into), metamorphosise (into)
Fred: Please Betty, don't hang up! You know I love
you Betty!
HANG UP
Meaning: If you hang up, you end a telephone call by breaking the connection between yourself and the person you are speaking to.
Grammar: This phrasal verb does not usually have an object (except telephone or phone). You can separate the verb from its particle, but not if the object is a pronoun.
She hung up - RIGHT
She hung up the telephone - RIGHT (this is rare)
She hung the phone up - RIGHT (this is rare)
She hung up it - WRONG
Example sentence: How rude - I was in the middle of telling her a story and she just hung up!
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Synonyms: ring off
Meaning: If you hang up, you end a telephone call by breaking the connection between yourself and the person you are speaking to.
Grammar: This phrasal verb does not usually have an object (except telephone or phone). You can separate the verb from its particle, but not if the object is a pronoun.
She hung up - RIGHT
She hung up the telephone - RIGHT (this is rare)
She hung the phone up - RIGHT (this is rare)
She hung up it - WRONG
Example sentence: How rude - I was in the middle of telling her a story and she just hung up!
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Synonyms: ring off
Betty: Face up to it Fred. This time, IT'S OVER!!!
FACE UP TO
Meaning: If you face up to something, you accept the existence of a difficult situation.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
She faced up to the problem - RIGHT
She faced up to it - RIGHT
She faced the problem up to - WRONG
She faced it up to - WRONG
She faced up the problem to - WRONG
She faced up it to - WRONG
She faced up to - WRONG
Example sentence: Jane, it's time to face up to your son's behavioural problems and get him the help he needs.
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Synonyms: confront, accept, deal with, take on, take on board, tackle, come to terms with, stop hiding from
Meaning: If you face up to something, you accept the existence of a difficult situation.
Grammar: This phrasal verb must have an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
She faced up to the problem - RIGHT
She faced up to it - RIGHT
She faced the problem up to - WRONG
She faced it up to - WRONG
She faced up the problem to - WRONG
She faced up it to - WRONG
She faced up to - WRONG
Example sentence: Jane, it's time to face up to your son's behavioural problems and get him the help he needs.
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Synonyms: confront, accept, deal with, take on, take on board, tackle, come to terms with, stop hiding from
Betty: Come on Betty, I've said sorry a million times. Won't you take me back?
TAKE BACK
Meaning: If you re-start a romantic relationship that you had previously decided to end because of a problem in the relationship, you take somebody back.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. If the object is a pronoun, you always separate the verb from its particle. If it is a noun, you can either separate the verb from its particle or use it after the whole phrasal verb.
She took her husband back - RIGHT
She took him back - RIGHT
She took back her husband - RIGHT
She took back him - WRONG
Example sentence: Pauline had accepted that her husband was occasionally unfaithful, but when he became violent, she threw him out and refused to take him back.
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Synonyms: get back together with, make up with
Meaning: If you re-start a romantic relationship that you had previously decided to end because of a problem in the relationship, you take somebody back.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. If the object is a pronoun, you always separate the verb from its particle. If it is a noun, you can either separate the verb from its particle or use it after the whole phrasal verb.
She took her husband back - RIGHT
She took him back - RIGHT
She took back her husband - RIGHT
She took back him - WRONG
Example sentence: Pauline had accepted that her husband was occasionally unfaithful, but when he became violent, she threw him out and refused to take him back.
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Synonyms: get back together with, make up with
Episode 11: Betty's Had Enough - Give up on
Betty: No Fred, it's over. I've given up on you.
GIVE UP ON
Meaning: If you give up on someone or something, you stop trying to achieve something, usually because you have tried and failed in the past, or because it is too difficult.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
I gave up on algebra - RIGHT
I gave up on it - RIGHT
I gave algebra up on - WRONG
I gave it up on - WRONG
I gave up algebra on - WRONG
I gave up it on - WRONG
Example sentence: I have asked him so many times to arrive on time, but he is still at least 30 minutes late every morning. I give up on him!
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Synonyms: reach the end of the line with
Meaning: If you give up on someone or something, you stop trying to achieve something, usually because you have tried and failed in the past, or because it is too difficult.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
I gave up on algebra - RIGHT
I gave up on it - RIGHT
I gave algebra up on - WRONG
I gave it up on - WRONG
I gave up algebra on - WRONG
I gave up it on - WRONG
Example sentence: I have asked him so many times to arrive on time, but he is still at least 30 minutes late every morning. I give up on him!
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Synonyms: reach the end of the line with
Fred: In that case, Betty, there's only one explanation. You're going out with another man!
GO OUT WITH
Meaning: If you go out with someone, you have a romantic relationship with them.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
She's going out with Mark - RIGHT
She's going out with him - RIGHT
She's going out Mark with - WRONG
She's going out him with - WRONG
She's going him out with - WRONG
She's going Mark out with - WRONG
Example sentence: She went out with Mark for 18 months before he asked her to marry him.
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Synonyms: date, see, be involved with, have a relationship with
Meaning: If you go out with someone, you have a romantic relationship with them.
Grammar: This phrasal verb needs an object. You can not separate the verb from its particles.
She's going out with Mark - RIGHT
She's going out with him - RIGHT
She's going out Mark with - WRONG
She's going out him with - WRONG
She's going him out with - WRONG
She's going Mark out with - WRONG
Example sentence: She went out with Mark for 18 months before he asked her to marry him.
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Synonyms: date, see, be involved with, have a relationship with
Episode 1
Narrator: Fred and Betty: Is this the end? Episode 1: Betty's Angry.
Betty: Fred, I found out about you and that other girl. How could you do this to me?!
Narrator: Has Fred really got another lady? Surely not!!!
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Episode 2
Narrator: Episode 2: Not Guilty! Betty thinks that Fred has been seeing another lady.
Fred: Betty, you've got to believe me! I would never cheat on you Betty!
Narrator: Does Betty believe Fred? Did he cheat on her?
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Episode 3
Narrator: Episode 3: How Betty Knows. Betty saw Fred with another lady, but Fred says he would never cheat on her.
Betty: I know all about your other lady Fred! Your friend Martin told on you!
Narrator: What did Martin say? How can Fred explain himself?
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Episode 4
Narrator: Episode 4: Who's the liar? Betty says Fred's friend Martin saw Fred cheating on Betty with another woman. Can Fred explain himself?
Fred: Don't listen to Martin, Betty! It's not true! He's making it up!
Narrator: Is Martin a liar? Or is Fred the real liar? Who should Betty believe?
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Episode 5
Narrator: Episode 5: Busted! Fred's friend Martin told Betty that he saw Fred cheating on Betty with another woman. Fred says that Martin is a liar. Hmmmm...
Betty: I caught you out myself Fred! I saw you with that other girl!
Narrator: Well! What will Fred do now?
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Episode 6
Narrator: Episode 6: Fred's Story. Betty's very upset. She saw Fred with another woman. What's his explanation?
Fred: I was just looking after her, Betty. I gave her a hug because she was upset, that's all!
Narrator: Will Betty accept Fred's story? Should she accept his story?
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Episode 7
Narrator: Episode 7: What Betty Saw. Betty saw Fred with another woman. Fred said he was just looking after her because she was upset. Over to Betty...
Betty: It was a hug which turned into a kiss Fred! I SAW YOU!
Narrator: A kiss? He kissed her? No wonder she's angry? Is there a future for Betty and Fred?
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Episode 8
Narrator: Episode 8: Desperate Fred. Betty saw Fred kissing another woman. Can he save their relationship?
Fred: Oh please Betty, don't hang up! You know I love you Betty!
Narrator: Will she hang up? What would you do?
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Episode 9
Narrator: Episode 9: Betty Breaks It Off. Betty saw Fred kissing another woman. Will she give him another chance?
Betty: Face up to it Fred. This time, IT'S OVER!
Narrator: Does Betty really mean it? Is this really the end?
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Episode 10
Narrator: Episode 10: Fred Begs. Betty just broke up with Fred. And who can blame her? She saw him kissing another woman! Can Fred say anything worth listening to now?
Fred: Oh come on Betty, I've said sorry a million times. Won't you take me back?
Narrator: Are a million apologies enough for Betty? Will she take him back?
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Episode 11
Narrator: Episode 11: Betty's Had Enough. Fred has just been dumped by Betty. She saw him kissing another woman! He has said sorry to her, but will she take him back?
Betty: No Fred, it's over. I've given up on you.
Narrator: How will Fred react to Betty's decision?
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Episode 12
Narrator: Episode 12: Fred works it out? Betty has dumped Fred. She caught him with another woman. But why won't she take him back?
Fred: In that case, Betty, there's only one explanation. You're going out with another man!
Narrator: Fred, you're an idiot. You just don't get it, do you? Well that's all from Fred and Betty for this series, but come back soon for lots more phrasal verbs with Face up to Phrasals from BBC Learning English dot com.
Narrator: Fred and Betty: Is this the end? Episode 1: Betty's Angry.
Betty: Fred, I found out about you and that other girl. How could you do this to me?!
Narrator: Has Fred really got another lady? Surely not!!!
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Episode 2
Narrator: Episode 2: Not Guilty! Betty thinks that Fred has been seeing another lady.
Fred: Betty, you've got to believe me! I would never cheat on you Betty!
Narrator: Does Betty believe Fred? Did he cheat on her?
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Episode 3
Narrator: Episode 3: How Betty Knows. Betty saw Fred with another lady, but Fred says he would never cheat on her.
Betty: I know all about your other lady Fred! Your friend Martin told on you!
Narrator: What did Martin say? How can Fred explain himself?
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Episode 4
Narrator: Episode 4: Who's the liar? Betty says Fred's friend Martin saw Fred cheating on Betty with another woman. Can Fred explain himself?
Fred: Don't listen to Martin, Betty! It's not true! He's making it up!
Narrator: Is Martin a liar? Or is Fred the real liar? Who should Betty believe?
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Episode 5
Narrator: Episode 5: Busted! Fred's friend Martin told Betty that he saw Fred cheating on Betty with another woman. Fred says that Martin is a liar. Hmmmm...
Betty: I caught you out myself Fred! I saw you with that other girl!
Narrator: Well! What will Fred do now?
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Episode 6
Narrator: Episode 6: Fred's Story. Betty's very upset. She saw Fred with another woman. What's his explanation?
Fred: I was just looking after her, Betty. I gave her a hug because she was upset, that's all!
Narrator: Will Betty accept Fred's story? Should she accept his story?
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Episode 7
Narrator: Episode 7: What Betty Saw. Betty saw Fred with another woman. Fred said he was just looking after her because she was upset. Over to Betty...
Betty: It was a hug which turned into a kiss Fred! I SAW YOU!
Narrator: A kiss? He kissed her? No wonder she's angry? Is there a future for Betty and Fred?
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Episode 8
Narrator: Episode 8: Desperate Fred. Betty saw Fred kissing another woman. Can he save their relationship?
Fred: Oh please Betty, don't hang up! You know I love you Betty!
Narrator: Will she hang up? What would you do?
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Episode 9
Narrator: Episode 9: Betty Breaks It Off. Betty saw Fred kissing another woman. Will she give him another chance?
Betty: Face up to it Fred. This time, IT'S OVER!
Narrator: Does Betty really mean it? Is this really the end?
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Episode 10
Narrator: Episode 10: Fred Begs. Betty just broke up with Fred. And who can blame her? She saw him kissing another woman! Can Fred say anything worth listening to now?
Fred: Oh come on Betty, I've said sorry a million times. Won't you take me back?
Narrator: Are a million apologies enough for Betty? Will she take him back?
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Episode 11
Narrator: Episode 11: Betty's Had Enough. Fred has just been dumped by Betty. She saw him kissing another woman! He has said sorry to her, but will she take him back?
Betty: No Fred, it's over. I've given up on you.
Narrator: How will Fred react to Betty's decision?
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Episode 12
Narrator: Episode 12: Fred works it out? Betty has dumped Fred. She caught him with another woman. But why won't she take him back?
Fred: In that case, Betty, there's only one explanation. You're going out with another man!
Narrator: Fred, you're an idiot. You just don't get it, do you? Well that's all from Fred and Betty for this series, but come back soon for lots more phrasal verbs with Face up to Phrasals from BBC Learning English dot com.
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